Autre nom(s)
The Button Factory
25 Regina Street South
Liens et documents
Date(s) de construction
1886/01/01
Inscrit au répertoire canadien:
2009/12/07
Énoncé d'importance
Description du lieu patrimonial
The Button Factory is located at 25 Regina Street South, on the east side of the street, in Uptown Waterloo. The three-storey brick building was designed in the Victorian Industrial style and was constructed in 1886.
The property was designated, for its historic and architectural value by the City of Waterloo, under Part IV of the Ontario Heritage Act, By-law 82-62.
Valeur patrimoniale
The Button Factory represents the industrial and manufacturing history of the City of Waterloo, and the rapid growth and expansion experienced by the City during the early 1890s.
The building was erected in 1886 by Richard Roschman, a German immigrant and button maker who, with his brother Rudolph, established the business, Roschman and Brother. For over half a century the button factory operated out of its Regina Street location, selling buttons all over Canada and at one time employing over 100 workers. Roschman and Brother closed in 1946 in response to changes in the industry. The Ontario Glove Manufacturing Co. Ltd. then purchased the site and remained there until 1957. Today, the space is used as a community arts centre, but stands as a testament to the entrepreneurial drive of the early citizens of Waterloo.
The Button Factory is one of the last remaining examples of a Victorian Industrial building, which were typical in the mid to late 19th century. The building, which has retained many of its original features, was designed in a utilitarian fashion, but is softened by a gabled roof with a corbelled line of bricks under the eaves and segmented arched windows. The Button Factory is an excellent example of how heritage buildings can be adapted and reused in a sensitive manner, as is demonstrated by its current occupant, the Waterloo Community Arts Centre.
Sources: City of Waterloo, Local Architectural Conservation Advisory Committee Report, August 31, 1982; Waterloo Chronicle article, 'Two additional Waterloo buildings dedicated as historical landmarks', Pat Arbuckle, August 25, 1982; The City of Waterloo By-law 82-62.
Éléments caractéristiques
Character defining elements that contribute to the heritage value of the Button Factory include its:
- three-storey brick construction
- dentils under the cornice
- iron anchors
- segmented arched windows
- corbelled brickwork under the eaves
- metal tie rods running through the building below the second floor
- simple form
- size and massing on the site
Reconnaissance
Juridiction
Ontario
Autorité de reconnaissance
Administrations locales (Ont.)
Loi habilitante
Loi sur le patrimoine de l'Ontario
Type de reconnaissance
Désignation du patrimoine municipal (partie IV)
Date de reconnaissance
1982/06/07
Données sur l'histoire
Date(s) importantes
1957/01/01 à 1981/01/01
1886/01/01 à 1946/01/01
1982/01/01 à 1982/01/01
Thème - catégorie et type
- Économies en développement
- Exploitation et production
Catégorie de fonction / Type de fonction
Actuelle
- Communauté
- Local pour association fraternelle, organisation sociale ou de bienfaisance
Historique
- Industrie
- Centre de production de textile ou de cuir
Architecte / Concepteur
s/o
Constructeur
Richard Roschman
Informations supplémentaires
Emplacement de la documentation
City of Waterloo
100 Regina Street South
Waterloo, Ontario
N2J 4A8
Réfère à une collection
Identificateur féd./prov./terr.
HPON07-0343
Statut
Édité
Inscriptions associées
s/o