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Briarbrae

1605 York Place, Oak Bay, British Columbia, Canada

Formally Recognized: 2017/12/11

1605 York Place; District of Oak Bay, 2018
Exterior front elevation, 2018
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Other Name(s)

Briarbrae
A.T. Goward House

Links and documents

Construction Date(s)

Listed on the Canadian Register: 2021/02/10

Statement of Significance

Description of Historic Place

Briarbrae, also known as the A.T. Goward home, is a large Edwardian, two-storey residence with a bellcast hipped roof located in Oak Bay, B.C. It is set back from the road in wooded grounds on a hill overlooking Rattenbury's Beach and the Olympic Mountains.

Heritage Value

Built in 1904, Briarbrae has aesthetic and historic value for its associated with its architect, Francis M Rattenbury, and its location within Prospect Place, the 15 acre subdivision laid out in 1898 by Rattenbury and John G Tiarks, both prominent architects of the period. The subdivision covered an area from Beach Drive to York Place, San Carlos Avenue and Oak Bay Avenue, with homes built during this period designed by the leading architects in Victoria. It is now an area of large trees, stone walls, limited sidewalks and wildlife. Homes build along York Place, where Briarbrae is located, were large with generous lots.

The home has aesthetic and historic value for its Edwardian style design by Francis M Rattenbury. Rattenbury is one of Victoria's most prominent architects known for designing the B.C. Parliament Buildings and the Empress Hotel as well as many other commercial and private buildings throughout the region. The house retains many of its original features, including the bellcast roof, distinctive Arts and Crafts arch on the east side, original windows including several bay windows, porches, and rough cast stucco cladding with half timbering in the upper portions and shingles below.

Built before the District of Oak Bay was incorporated, the home has historic value as an example of the openness of a large estate. It is sited on a rocky outcropping that allows it to stand above the other homes on Prospect Place. A significant sequoia tree near the driveway and several large oaks merge seamlessly with the substantial garden of shrubs and trees.

This substantial Edwardian style house was built for A.T. Goward, originally from South Wales, who moved to Victoria in 1890 and began work as a conductor for the National Electric Tramway and Lighting Company. Subsequent changes to Briarbrae added Arts and Crafts features along with subtle contemporary additions. Additions to the original Rattenbury design were completed in 1913 by Samuel Maclure, a prominent architect known for his Arts and Crafts style. A sympathetic addition in 1972 enclosed the front verandah and redirected the stairs.

SOURCE: The Corporation of the District of Oak Bay Planning Department

Character-Defining Elements

The character-defining elements of the Briarbrae include its:
-Siting on a high rock outcropping in a park like setting
-Form, scale and massing of an Edwardian style home
-Shingled and half timbered facade
-Hipped roof with bellcast edges
-Deep eaves with large flat brackets under eaves
-Ocular window on western elevation, other original windows
-Two storey bay window on east elevation and distinctive arch
-Viewing porches on both main and second floors
-Two brick chimneys

Recognition

Jurisdiction

British Columbia

Recognition Authority

Local Governments (BC)

Recognition Statute

Local Government Act, s.967

Recognition Type

Heritage Designation

Recognition Date

2017/12/11

Historical Information

Significant Date(s)

n/a

Theme - Category and Type

Expressing Intellectual and Cultural Life
Architecture and Design

Function - Category and Type

Current

Historic

Residence
Single Dwelling

Architect / Designer

Francis M Rattenbury

Builder

n/a

Additional Information

Location of Supporting Documentation

The Corporation of the District of Oak Bay Planning Department

Cross-Reference to Collection

Fed/Prov/Terr Identifier

DcRt-281

Status

Published

Related Places

n/a

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