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Klinic Building

545 Broadway, Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3C, Canada

Formally Recognized: 1991/01/23

Primary elevation, from the south, of the Klinic Building, Winnipeg, 2007; Historic Resources Branch, Manitoba Culture, Heritage and Tourism, 2007
Primary Elevation
Contextual view, from the southeast, of the Klinic Building, Winnipeg, 2007; Historic Resources Branch, Manitoba Culture, Heritage and Tourism, 2007
Contextual View
Detail view of the Klinic Building, Winnipeg, 2007; Historic Resources Branch, Manitoba Culture, Heritage and Tourism, 2007
Detail

Other Name(s)

Klinic Building
Wilson House
Klinic Community Health Centre
Maison Wilson
Centre de santé de communauté de Klinic

Links and documents

Construction Date(s)

1904/01/01 to 1904/12/31

Listed on the Canadian Register: 2008/01/29

Statement of Significance

Description of Historic Place

The Klinic Building is a 2 1/2-storey wood-frame house with brick veneer erected in 1904 near the western edge of downtown Winnipeg. The City of Winnipeg designation applies to the building on its footprint.

Heritage Value

The Klinic Building, one of a handful of intact side-turret Queen Anne Revival homes in Winnipeg, is a fine representative of a middle-class dwelling dating to the early decades of the twentieth century. The structure, with its striking asymmetry, steep roofs, bold tower and large porch, was designed by J.H.G. Russell, a distinguished architect with an impressive and far-ranging portfolio of local buildings. Located in what at the time was a moderately exclusive residential district in the prized Broadway area, the house was built for R.R. Wilson of Campbell Brothers and Wilson Co., a leading wholesale grocery enterprise in the West. Restored extensively, the building remains an integral aesthetic and functional presence in its neighbourhood, occupied by the Klinic Community Health Centre.

Source: City of Winnipeg Council Minutes, January 23, 1991

Character-Defining Elements

Key elements that define the heritage character of the Klinic Building site include:
- the location on the northwest corner of Broadway and Colony Street amidst mature trees, forming part of a community of turn-of-the-twentieth-century structures, including residences and tenements, All Saints Anglican Church and the Manitoba Legislative Building to the southeast, etc.
- the building's placement, facing south and set well back from Broadway within landscaped grounds

Key elements that define the structure's domestic Queen Anne Revival architecture include:
- the lively, asymmetrical massing, 2 1/2 storeys high, with walls of sand-coloured brick veneer over an exposed rusticated stone foundation
- the complex, steeply pitched hip roof with large side gables and a pyramidal front dormer
- the prominent three-storey tower at the southwest corner featuring wood shingle banding, bracketed eaves, a flared bell-cast conical roof and decorative pinnacle
- the one-storey wraparound porch on the south and east facades, with unadorned paired columns joined by ogee arches and resting on brick and stone piers, and with a dominant half-timbered gable above the elevated main entrance
- the other facades relatively plain, with the east side distinguished by a broad full-height bay window
- the multi-paned rectangular openings of varying sizes throughout, in wooden surrounds, many also with stone lug sills and brick lintels, including most main-floor windows set in segmental arches with radiating brickwork; also a pair of round-headed windows inset above the main entrance, the band of upper tower openings, the differentiated treatment of windows in the gable ends, etc.
- the details, including twin wooden brackets resting on brick corbels below the eaves, exposed rafter ends, an ornamented brick chimney, cedar shingles, wooden gable-end peak details, etc.

Key elements that define the building's interior character include:
- the formal centre-hall plan
- the details and finishes, including some decorative interior doors, simple wood mouldings and trim, etc.

Recognition

Jurisdiction

Manitoba

Recognition Authority

City of Winnipeg

Recognition Statute

City of Winnipeg Act

Recognition Type

Winnipeg Landmark Heritage Structure

Recognition Date

1991/01/23

Historical Information

Significant Date(s)

n/a

Theme - Category and Type

Expressing Intellectual and Cultural Life
Architecture and Design

Function - Category and Type

Current

Health and Research
Clinic

Historic

Residence
Single Dwelling

Architect / Designer

J.H.G. Russell

Builder

n/a

Additional Information

Location of Supporting Documentation

15-30 Fort Street Winnipeg MB

Cross-Reference to Collection

Fed/Prov/Terr Identifier

W0139

Status

Published

Related Places

n/a

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